Where does “gymnasium” come from?

Gymnasium comes from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον, derived from the adjective γυμνός meaning naked, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European negʷ- meaning to be naked.

gymnasium (English): A large room or building for indoor sports; A...

Definitions

  1. A large room or building for indoor sports; A...

Ancestry of “gymnasium”, step by step

gymnasium traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Latin Gymnasium

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1LatinGymnasiumcharacter in the play Cistellaria of Plautus
2Ancient Greekγυμνάσιονbodily exercises; gymnastic school, school
3Ancient Greekγυμνάζωto train naked; to train
4Ancient Greekγυμνόςnaked, nude, unclad; unarmed, without armor,...
5Proto-Hellenic*gʷomnósnaked, nude

via English gym

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishgymClipping of gymnasium; clipping of gymnastics; A...

Words derived from “gymnasium

Every word from Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnósEvery word from Ancient Greek γυμνόςEvery word from Ancient Greek γυμνάζω