Where does “handfast” come from?

handfast (English) comes from German Handfest, from German hand, from Middle High German hant, from Old High German hant, from Proto-West Germanic handu, from Swedish hand, from Old Swedish hand, from Old Norse hǫnd — hand.

handfast (English): A hold, grasp; custody, power of confining or...

Definitions

  1. A hold, grasp; custody, power of confining or...

Ancestry of “handfast”, step by step

handfast traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via German Handfest

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermanHandfesttangible, solid
2Germanhandhand
3Middle High Germanhanthand
4Old High Germanhanthand
5Proto-West Germanichanduhand
6SwedishhandA hand; A hand; the set of cards held by a player
7Old SwedishhandA hand; A direction; A behalf
8Old Norsehǫndhand
9Proto-Germanichanduzhand

via Middle English hondfast

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishhondfast
2Middle Englishhondfestento betroth
3Old Norsehandfestato strike a bargain, pledge
4Old Norsefestato fasten; inflection of festr: ## strong...
5Proto-Germanicfastijanąto fasten
6Proto-Germanicfastuzfixed, firm, secure

Words derived from “handfast

Every word from Proto-Germanic handuz
handfast — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer