Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “harpoon” come from?

Harpoon comes from Old French harpon, from Latin harpaga, from Ancient Greek ἁρπάγη meaning a grappling hook or instrument for seizing.

harpoon (English): A spearlike weapon with a barbed head used in...

Definitions

  1. A spearlike weapon with a barbed head used in...

Ancestry of “harpoon”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchharponharpoon
2Old Frenchharpon—
3Old Frenchharpeharp
4Latinharpaharp
5Frankishharpāharp
6Proto-Germanicharpǭharp
7Proto-Indo-European(s)kreb-to turn; to touch; to turn, bend, shrink, rotate,...
8Proto-Indo-European(s)ker-to cut off; to turn, bend
9Proto-Indo-Europeansek-to cut, cut off, sever

Words derived from “harpoon”

  • harpooner
  • harpooneer
  • harpuno
Every word from Proto-Indo-European sek- →