Where does “hearken” come from?

Hearken comes from Middle English herkenen, from Old English heorcnian and heorcian, from Proto-Germanic hauzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European h₂ḱh₂owsyéti, ultimately from the root h₂eḱ- or h₂ew-.

hearken (English): To hear with attention; to have regard to; To...

Definitions

  1. To hear with attention; to have regard to; To...

Ancestry of “hearken”, step by step

hearken traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English hark

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishharkTo listen attentively; A whisper
2Middle Englishherkento listen attentively, take heed
3Old Englishhercian
4Proto-Germanichauzakōną
5Proto-Germanichauzijanąto hear
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ḱh₂owsyétito be sharp-eared, to hear well
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ṓwsear
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ew-to enjoy; to consume; to perceive, see, to be...

via Middle English herkenen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishherkenento listen ; to pay attention, take heed
2Old Englishhercnian
3Proto-West Germanichauʀijanto hear

Words derived from “hearken

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂ew-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂ṓwsEvery word from Proto-Indo-European h₂ḱh₂owsyéti