Where does “hedgehog” come from?

Hedgehog comes from Middle English hedge, from Middle English hog, ultimately from Old Norse hǫggva meaning to strike or cut, derived from Proto-Indo-European ḱak-.

hedgehog (English): A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or...

Definitions

  1. A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or...

Ancestry of “hedgehog”, step by step

hedgehog traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English hog

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishhogAny animal belonging to the Suidae family of...
2EnglishquahogAn edible clam with a hard shell found along the...
3English-erA person or thing that does an action indicated...
4Middle English-eragentive suffix; agent noun suffix
5Old French-erAlternative form of -ier, verbal suffix;...
6Latin-ārefirst conjugation
7Proto-Italic-āōForms primarily denominative verbs
8Proto-Indo-European-eh₂yétiCreates iterative/ frequentative/ intensive...
9Proto-Indo-European-yétiCreates intransitive, often deponent,...
10Proto-Indo-Europeanyé-
11Chichewaiyehe, she

via English hedge

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishhedgeA thicket of bushes or other shrubbery,...
2Middle EnglishheggeA hedge; a plant grown as a boundary; A bush or...
3Old Englishheċġfence
4Proto-Germanic*haggju

Words derived from “hedgehog

Every word from Chichewa iyeEvery word from English -erEvery word from Proto-Indo-European -yéti