Where does “hemp” come from?

Hemp comes from Old English hænep, from Proto-Germanic hanapiz, a plant fiber used to make rope and textiles.

hemp (English): A tall annual herb, "Cannabis sativa", native to...

Definitions

  1. A tall annual herb, "Cannabis sativa", native to...

Ancestry of “hemp”, step by step

hemp traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English Hembrecht

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishHembrecht
2Proto-West Germanicberhtbright
3Proto-Germanicberhtazbright, shining
4Proto-Germanichrabnazraven
5Proto-Indo-Europeanḱorh₂-
6Proto-Indo-Europeanḱer-to grow, to make grow, to nourish; to plait,...
7Proto-Indo-Europeankr̥-to turn, to bend
8Proto-Indo-Europeanker-army

via Middle English hemp

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishhempHemp; Hempen fibre or products made of it
2Old Englishhenephemp
3Proto-West Germanichanapihemp
4Proto-Germanichanapizhemp

Words derived from “hemp

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ker-
hemp — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer