Where does “heretic” come from?

Heretic comes from Old French eretique, from Ecclesiastical Latin haereticus, from Ancient Greek αἱρετικός, derived from the verb αἱρέω meaning "to choose," ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European roots ster- and ser-.

heretic (English): Someone who believes contrary to the fundamental...

Definitions

  1. Someone who believes contrary to the fundamental...

Ancestry of “heretic”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Polishheretykheretic
2Old Frencheretique—
3Medieval Latinhaereticusheretical; heretic
4Ancient Greekαἱρετικόςable to choose, factious
5Ancient Greekαἱρέωto take, grasp, seize; to win, gain; to convict,...
6Proto-Hellenichəřřéyō—
7Proto-Indo-Europeansēr-to flow
8Proto-Indo-Europeanser-to flow; to guard; to bind, to tie together

Words derived from “heretic”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ser- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European sēr- →Every word from Proto-Hellenic həřřéyō →