Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “hird” come from?

hird (English) comes from Norwegian hird, from Old Norse hirð, from Old English hīrēd, from Proto-West Germanic hīwarād, from Proto-West Germanic rād, from Proto-Germanic rēdaz, from Proto-Indo-European Hréh₁dʰos, from Proto-Indo-European Hreh₁dʰ- — to fit, to fix, to put together.

hird (English): In Norwegian history, an informal retinue of...

Definitions

  1. In Norwegian history, an informal retinue of...

Ancestry of “hird”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1NorwegianhirdAn informal retinue of personal armed companions;...
2Old Norsehirð—
3Old Englishhīrēd—
4Proto-West Germanichīwarādfamily; marriage
5Proto-West Germanicrādadvice, counsel
6Proto-Germanicrēdazadvice, counsel
7Proto-Indo-EuropeanHréh₁dʰos—
8Proto-Indo-EuropeanHreh₁dʰ-to think; to arrange; to succeed, accomplish
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂reh₁-to think, reason; to arrange
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂er-to fit, to fix, to put together

Words derived from “hird”

  • hirdman
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂er- →