Where does “hoax” come from?

Hoax derives from English hocus, a word of unknown origin and meaning that appeared in the late 17th century.

hoax (English): To deceive by making them believe something that...

Definitions

  1. To deceive by making them believe something that...

Ancestry of “hoax”, step by step

hoax traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Latin iocus

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latiniocusa joke, jest; a form of amusement; pastime, sport
2Proto-Italicjokosword, saying
3Proto-Indo-Europeanyokosword, utterance
4Proto-Indo-Europeanyek-to utter

via English hocus

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishhocusTo play a trick on, to trick (someone); to hoax; to cheat
2Englishhocus-pocusabracadabra, hey presto; Some ineffectual action...

Words derived from “hoax

Every word from Proto-Indo-European yek-