Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “hobgoblin” come from?

Hobgoblin comes from Middle English hob, derived from Old Northern French gobelin, a mischievous creature in folklore.

hobgoblin (English): A small, ugly goblin that makes trouble for...

Definitions

  1. A small, ugly goblin that makes trouble for...

Ancestry of “hobgoblin”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishHob—
2Middle EnglishHob—
3EnglishrobinAny of various passerine birds of the families...
4Middle EnglishRobin—
5Old FrenchRobert—
6Frankishberhtbright
7Proto-Germanicberhtazbright, shining
8Proto-Germanichrabnazraven
9Proto-Indo-Europeanḱorh₂-—
10Proto-Indo-Europeanḱer-to grow, to make grow, to nourish; to plait,...
11Proto-Indo-Europeankr̥-to turn, to bend
12Proto-Indo-Europeanker-army
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ker- →