Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “hypothyroidism” come from?

Hypothyroidism derives from English hypothyroid, from Ancient Greek ὑπό meaning under and θῠ́ρᾱ meaning door, via the adjective -ειδής meaning resembling.

hypothyroidism (English): The disease state caused by insufficient...

Definitions

  1. The disease state caused by insufficient...

Ancestry of “hypothyroidism”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishthyroidOf, relating to, or being the thyroid gland; Of,...
2New Latinthyreoīdēs—
3Ancient Greekθῠρεοειδής—
4Ancient Greek-ειδήςlike, connected to, from the nature of, full of;...
5Ancient Greek-ήςadjective suffix
6Proto-Indo-European-ēsPrimarily forms adjectival bahuvrīhi compounds
7Proto-Indo-European-ess—
8Proto-Indo-European-osCreates action nouns or result nouns from verbs;...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -os →