Where does “improving” come from?

Improving derives from Old French emprouwer, formed with the prefix en- and rooted in Latin in- and the verb sum meaning "to be," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₁ésmi.

improving (English): That tends to improve someone or something;...

Definitions

  1. That tends to improve someone or something;...

Ancestry of “improving”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishimproveTo make better; to increase the value or...
2LatinimproboI disapprove; I blame, condemn, reject;...
3Latinprobōto approve, permit, commend
4LatinProbusgood, serviceable, excellent, superior, able
5Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-bhwo-being in front, prominent
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
8Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
9Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

Words derived from “improving

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Proto-Indo-European por-