Where does “indemnity” come from?

Indemnity comes from Middle French indemnité, from Latin indemnitas, composed of Latin in- (not) and -tas (noun suffix), from Latin in (in, not) and Proto-Indo-European ne (not) and deh₂- (to give).

indemnity (English): Security from damage, loss, or penalty; An...

Definitions

  1. Security from damage, loss, or penalty; An...

Ancestry of “indemnity”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishindempniteindemnity security from loss
2Middle Frenchindemnitéinsurance payment
3Latinindemnitassecurity from damage or loss, indemnity
4Latinindemnisunhurt, uninjured
5Latinin- -isless, without, lacking
6Latinīn-un-, non-, not
7Latinînin, at, on, upon, from (space)
8Latinenlookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ
9Proto-Italicenin
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin

Words derived from “indemnity

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁én
indemnity — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer