Where does “indigence” come from?

Indigence comes from Middle English indigence, from Old French indigence, from Latin indigentia, a noun formed with the suffix -ia from Latin egere meaning "to lack" prefixed with in-.

indigence (English): extreme poverty or destitution

Definitions

  1. extreme poverty or destitution

Ancestry of “indigence”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishindigence
2Old Frenchindigenceindigence poverty; lacking
3Latinindigentianeed, want, lack, indigence; nominative neuter...
4Latinindigentemaccusative masculine singular of indigēns;...
5Latinindigēre
6LatininduArchaic form of in; in, within
7Old Latinendoin
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁n̥dóinto, inside
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁énEvery word from Proto-Indo-European h₁n̥dóEvery word from Old Latin endo
indigence — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer