Where does “indolence” come from?

Indolence comes from Middle French indolence, from Latin indolentia, derived from Latin in- (not) and dolentia (suffering), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European roots meaning absence of pain or hardship.

indolence (English): Habitual laziness or sloth

Definitions

  1. Habitual laziness or sloth

Ancestry of “indolence”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchindolence
2Latinindolentiafreedom from pain, insensibility;...
3Latindolēnshurting, suffering
4Latindoleōto hurt, suffer (physical pain)
5Proto-Italicdoleōhurt, cause pain
6Proto-Indo-Europeandolh₁éyetidivide
7Proto-Indo-Europeandelh₁-to split, divide
Every word from Proto-Indo-European delh₁-Every word from Proto-Indo-European dolh₁éyetiEvery word from Proto-Italic doleō