Where does “infraction” come from?

Infraction comes from Middle French infraction, from Latin infractio, derived from Latin in- (prefix meaning "not") combined with a root from Proto-Indo-European bʰreg- (to break).

infraction (English): A minor offence, petty crime; a violation;...

Definitions

  1. A minor offence, petty crime; a violation;...

Ancestry of “infraction”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchinfraction
2Latininfractiobreaking to pieces
3Latin-tiōtion, -ation, -ing
4Latindissertātiō(spoken) dissertation, discourse, disquisition
5Latindissertusarranged, disposed; explained
6Latindissereresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
7Latindis-asunder, apart, in two; reversal, removal;...
8Latincalceusshoe
9Latincalxlimestone; chalk; the finish line
10Ancient Greekχάλιξsmall stone, pebble; gravel, rubble

Words derived from “infraction

Every word from Ancient Greek χάλιξEvery word from Latin -tiōEvery word from Latin dis-