Where does “inspire” come from?

Inspire comes from Middle English inspiren, from Old French inspirer and espirer, from Latin inspirare meaning "to breathe into," combining Latin in with a root from Proto-Indo-European (s)peys-.

inspire (English): To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the...

Definitions

  1. To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the...

Ancestry of “inspire”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishenspirento ask, inquire; to inspire
2Old Frenchenspirer
3Old Frenchespirerto breathe in; to breathe life into; to inspire;...
4Latinīnspīrōto breathe into; to blow upon
5Latinīn-un-, non-, not
6Latinînin, at, on, upon, from (space)
7Latinenlookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ
8Proto-Italicenin
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin

Words derived from “inspire

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁énEvery word from Latin īn-Every word from Proto-Italic en
inspire — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer