Where does “intelligentsia” come from?

Intelligentsia comes from Russian интеллиге́нция, derived from Latin intellegentia, formed from the verb lego meaning "to choose" or "to read," with the feminine abstract noun suffix -ia.

intelligentsia (English): The intellectual élite of a society

Definitions

  1. The intellectual élite of a society

Ancestry of “intelligentsia”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianинтеллиге́нцияintelligentsia the intellectual elite of a society, particularly in Marxist doctrine
2Polishinteligencjaintelligence; intelligentsia
3Latinintellegentiaintelligence, the power of discernment;...
4Latinintellegēnsunderstanding, realizing
5Latinintellegōto understand, comprehend, realize, come to know
6Latinlegōto collect, gather, bring together, catch
7Latinlēxa proposition or motion for a law made to the people by a magistrate, a bill
8Proto-Italiclēg-
9Proto-Indo-Europeanleǵ-s
10Proto-Indo-Europeanleǵ-to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning to...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European leǵ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European leǵ-sEvery word from Proto-Italic lēg-
intelligentsia — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer