Where does “jeopardy” come from?

Jeopardy comes from Middle English jupartie, from Old French jeu parti, literally meaning "divided game" or "uncertain outcome."

jeopardy (English): Danger of loss, harm, or failure; To jeopardize;...

Definitions

  1. Danger of loss, harm, or failure; To jeopardize;...

Ancestry of “jeopardy”, step by step

jeopardy traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English jupartie

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishjupartieJeopardy, danger, peril; a potential of failure;...
2Old Frenchjeu partia divided game, i.e. an even game, an even chance
3Latiniocus partītus
4Latiniocusa joke, jest; a form of amusement; pastime, sport
5Proto-Italicjokosword, saying
6Proto-Indo-Europeanyokosword, utterance
7Proto-Indo-Europeanyek-to utter

via Middle English jeopardie

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishjeopardieAlternative form of jupartie; even chance
Every word from Proto-Indo-European yek-Every word from Proto-Indo-European yokosEvery word from Proto-Italic jokos