Where does “jig” come from?

Jig is an English word of uncertain origin, possibly related to Latin gignere meaning "to beget" through Proto-Italic genos and Proto-Indo-European ǵenh₁-.

jig (English): A light, brisk musical movement; a gigue; A...

Definitions

  1. A light, brisk musical movement; a gigue; A...

Ancestry of “jig”, step by step

jig traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English gyge

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishgygeTo make a creaking sound
2Old Frenchgiguea fiddle, kind of dance
3Frankishgīgedance, fiddle
4Proto-Germanicgīganąto move, wish, desire
5Proto-Indo-Europeangʰeyǵʰ-

via English jigaboo

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishjigabooA black person; Any dark-skinned person

Words derived from “jig

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʰeyǵʰ-Every word from Proto-Germanic gīganąEvery word from Frankish gīge