Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “keystone” come from?

Keystone derives from English key and stone, with stone tracing to Old English stān and ultimately Proto-Indo-European steh₂-, meaning to stand or be firm.

keystone (English): The top stone of an arch; Something on which...

Definitions

  1. The top stone of an arch; Something on which...

Ancestry of “keystone”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishstoneA hard earthen substance that can form large...
2Middle EnglishstoneA stone, boulder, or pebble; A solid mass...
3Old Englishstānstone, rock
4Old NorseVeggr—
5Proto-Germanicwajjuzwall
6Proto-Indo-Europeanwh̥₁yús—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanweh₁y-to twist, wind, weave, plait; to wrap, enclose,...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European weh₁y- →