Where does “keystone” come from?

Keystone derives from English key and stone, with stone tracing to Old English stān and ultimately Proto-Indo-European steh₂-, meaning to stand or be firm.

keystone (English): The top stone of an arch; Something on which...

Definitions

  1. The top stone of an arch; Something on which...

Ancestry of “keystone”, step by step

keystone traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English stone

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishstoneA hard earthen substance that can form large...
2Middle EnglishstoneA stone, boulder, or pebble; A solid mass...
3Old Englishstānstone, rock
4Old NorseVeggrname of a dwarf
5Proto-Germanicwajjuzwall
6Proto-Indo-Europeanwh̥₁yús
7Proto-Indo-Europeanweh₁y-to twist, wind, weave, plait; to wrap, enclose,...

via English key

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishkeyAn object designed to open and close a lock; An...
2EnglishcayA small, low island largely made of sand or coral
3SpanishCayokey island
4Taínocayosmall island
Every word from Proto-Indo-European weh₁y-