Where does “kill” come from?

Kill comes from Dutch kil, from Middle Dutch kille, from Latin colligo meaning to gather together, derived from Latin con- and Latin ligo meaning to bind.

kill (English): To put to death; to extinguish the life of; To...

Definitions

  1. To put to death; to extinguish the life of; To...

Ancestry of “kill”, step by step

kill traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English killen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishkillen
2Old Englishcwellanto kill; to slay
3Proto-West Germanickwalljanto make suffer, to hurt
4Proto-Germanickwaljanąto make suffer, to hurt
5Proto-Germanic-janąDerives denominatives from nouns and factitives...
6Proto-Indo-European-yétiCreates intransitive, often deponent,...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanyé-
8Chichewaiyehe, she

via Yiddish קיל

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Yiddishקילcool
2Middle High Germanküele
3Old High Germankuolīcool not warm
4Proto-West Germanickōl(ī)cool
5Proto-Germanickōluzcool
6Proto-Germanickalanąto be cold, to freeze
7Proto-Indo-Europeanǵel-to swallow; swallow

via Dutch kil

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchkilcold-hearted, cold-blooded; cold, chilly; kill,...
2Middle Dutchkilleriverbed, channel
3Old Dutchkilla
4Proto-Germanickiljǭ

Words derived from “kill

Every word from Chichewa iye
kill — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer