Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “last” come from?

Last comes from Middle English last, from Proto-Indo-European leys-, ultimately tracing to Proto-Indo-European kelh₂-, meaning to be hidden or concealed.

last (English): Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its...

Definitions

  1. Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its...

Ancestry of “last”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishlastfault, vice; load
2Old Englishhlæstload, freight, cargo
3Proto-Germanichlastuzload, burden, cargo, freight
4Proto-Indo-Europeankleh₂-to put; to lay out
5Proto-Indo-Europeankelh₂-to beat; to break

Words derived from “last”

  • lasting
  • lastly
  • outlast
  • lastingly
  • lasteth
  • lastborn
  • lastingness
  • laster
  • lastest
  • lastness
  • outlasteth
  • outlastest
  • unlast
  • lastability
  • lastable
  • lastatempa
  • lastatempo
  • lasta
  • lastatempe
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kelh₂- →