Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “lead” come from?

Lead comes from Middle English leed, from Old English lǣdan, from Proto-Germanic laidijaną, from Proto-Indo-European h₁lewdʰ-, ultimately deriving from the root ley-.

lead (English): A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having...

Definitions

  1. A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having...

Ancestry of “lead”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishledento lead; to carry, take, bring; to put, place,...
2Old Englishlēodennational or popular language; national language;...
3Old English-enmæġþ + API → mæġden; cocc + API → cycen, cicen;...
4Old Norse-innUsed to create adjectives from nouns, meaning...
5Proto-Norse-īna-—
6Proto-Germanic-īnaz-en
7Proto-Indo-European-iHnosCreates adjectives of materials
8Proto-Indo-European-no-adjectival suffix

Words derived from “lead”

  • leading
  • leaded
  • unleaded
  • blacklead
  • leadest
  • leadless
  • leadline
  • leadup
  • leadwork
  • nonleading
  • leadscrew
  • fairlead
  • leadingly
  • colead
  • leadwood
  • leadlight
  • subleading
  • ringleading
  • leadman
  • tetraethyllead
  • leadlike
  • leadwort
  • nonlead
  • organolead
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -no- →