Where does “league” come from?

League comes from Middle English lege, from Middle French ligue, from Italian lega, derived from Italian legare meaning to bind, ultimately from Latin ligō meaning to tie or bind.

league (English): A group or association of cooperating members; An...

Definitions

  1. A group or association of cooperating members; An...

Ancestry of “league”, step by step

league traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English liege

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishliegeAlternative form of lege
2Anglo-Normanligeliege; liegeman; vassal
3Old Frenchliegeliege, servant; liege, free
4Vulgar Latinleviuscomparative degree of leviter
5Latinlēvislight, not heavy
6Proto-Italicleɣʷislight
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁léngʰuslightweight
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁lengʷʰ-light

via Middle English lige

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishligea pact between governments, an agreement,...
2Old Frenchligeliege; liegeman; vassal

via Middle English ligg

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishligg
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁lengʷʰ-