Where does “lithology” come from?

Lithology comes from Ancient Greek -ο- (suffix forming nouns of discourse or study) via Latin -o-, English -logy, and English -ology.

lithology (English): The study of rocks, with particular emphasis on...

Definitions

  1. The study of rocks, with particular emphasis on...

Ancestry of “lithology”, step by step

lithology traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English ology

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishologyAny branch of learning, especially one ending in...
2English-ologyAlternative form of -logy; 1843, Thomas Chandler...
3English‐o‐
4English-primUsed to form names of trimethoprim derivatives acting as
5EnglishtrimethoprimA synthetic antibiotic used to treat malaria and...
6EnglishtrimethoxyThree methoxy groups in a molecule
7EnglishmethoxyThe univalent radical CH-O- derived from methanol
8Englishoxy-Sharp, keen, acute, pungent, acid; Concerning...
9EnglishoxygenThe chemical element with an atomic number of 8...
10Frenchoxygèneoxygen; inflection of oxygéner: ##...
11Ancient Greekγένοςoffspring, descendant; family, clan; nation, race
12Proto-Hellenicgénosfamily; race
13Proto-Indo-Europeanǵénh₁osrace, lineage
14Proto-Indo-Europeanǵenh₁-to produce, to beget, to give birth

via English litho

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishlithoClipping of lithographic; To lithograph

Words derived from “lithology

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵenh₁-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵénh₁osEvery word from English -prim