Where does “liveness” come from?
Liveness comes from English live and the Middle English suffix -nesse, derived from Old English -nes, which formed abstract nouns from adjectives and verbs in Proto-Germanic libjaną and ultimately Proto-Indo-European roots.
liveness (English): The property of being alive
Definitions
- The property of being alive
Ancestry of “liveness”, step by step
liveness traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via English live
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | live | To be alive; to have life; To have permanent... |
| 2 | English | -en | Denotes the past participle form when attached to... |
| 3 | Middle English | -en | Denotes the past participle form when attached to... |
| 4 | Old English | -en | mæġþ + API → mæġden; cocc + API → cycen, cicen;... |
| 5 | Old Norse | -inn | Used to create adjectives from nouns, meaning... |
| 6 | Proto-Norse | -īna- | — |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | -īnaz | -en |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | -iHnos | Creates adjectives of materials |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | -no- | adjectival suffix |
via English Ness
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | Ness | An Ulster princess and the mother of Conchobar mac Nessa and Findchoem in the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology. Daughter of Eochaid Sálbuide. Also the mother of Cormac Cond Longas by incest with Conchobar mac Nessa |
| 2 | Middle English | nesse | — |
| 3 | Old English | næs | not, not at all; not; first/third-person singular... |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | nasją | foothill; headland; cape |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | néh₂s | nose |