Where does “loan” come from?

Loan comes from Middle English lane, borrowed from Old Norse lán, from Proto-Germanic laihną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European leykʷ-.

loan (English): An act or instance of lending, an act or instance...

Definitions

  1. An act or instance of lending, an act or instance...

Ancestry of “loan”, step by step

loan traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Scottish Gaelic lòn

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Scottish Gaeliclònpool
2Middle Irishlon
3Old Irishlónfat; provision, food, victuals, sustenance; feast
4Proto-Celtic*lawano-
5Proto-Indo-EuropeanlewH-louse

via Middle English lone

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishlone
2Old Norselánloan; luck
3Proto-Germaniclaihnąthat which is lent, loan; fief
4Proto-Indo-Europeanleykʷ-to leave

Words derived from “loan

Every word from Proto-Indo-European lewH-
loan — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer