Where does “loyal” come from?

Loyal comes from Middle French loyal, from Old French leial, from Latin legalis meaning "of or pertaining to law," derived from the root leǵ- meaning "to lay down or establish."

loyal (English): Having or demonstrating undivided and constant...

Definitions

  1. Having or demonstrating undivided and constant...

Ancestry of “loyal”, step by step

loyal traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via French loyal

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchloyalloyal, faithful
2Old Frenchloialloyal
3Old FrenchleialAlternative form of loial
4Latinlēgālislegal
5Latinlēxa proposition or motion for a law made to the people by a magistrate, a bill
6Proto-Italiclēg-
7Proto-Indo-Europeanleǵ-s
8Proto-Indo-Europeanleǵ-to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning to...

via Middle French loyal

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchloyalloyal

Words derived from “loyal

Every word from Proto-Indo-European leǵ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European leǵ-sEvery word from Proto-Italic lēg-