Where does “madder” come from?

Madder comes from Middle English mader, Old English mæddre, Proto-Germanic madarǭ, and Proto-Indo-European modʰro-, a plant name of uncertain ultimate origin.

madder (English): A herbaceous plant, "Rubia tinctorum", native to...

Definitions

  1. A herbaceous plant, "Rubia tinctorum", native to...

Ancestry of “madder”, step by step

madder traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Irish méadar

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Irishméadarmetre unit of length
2Frenchmètremetre/meter; first-person singular present...
3Latinmetruma measure
4Ancient Greekμέτρονsomething used to measure: measure, rule, weight;...
5Ancient Greek-τρονForms instrument nouns
6Proto-Hellenic-tronForms instrument nouns from verb stems
7Proto-Indo-European-tromForms nouns denoting a tool or instrument
8Proto-Indo-European-tḗrDerives agent nouns from verbs, denoting someone...

via Middle English mader

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishmaderMadder or a similar plant; The dye obtained from...
2Old Englishmæderemadder (Rubia tinctorum)
3Proto-Germanicmadarǭmadder
4Proto-Indo-Europeanmodʰro-

Words derived from “madder

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tḗr