Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “maintenance” come from?

Maintenance comes from Middle English mayntenaunce, from Old French maintenance, derived from Old French maintenir meaning to hold or support, ultimately from Latin manus tenere, combining manus (hand) and tenere (to hold).

maintenance (English): Actions performed to keep some machine or system...

Definitions

  1. Actions performed to keep some machine or system...

Ancestry of “maintenance”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishmayntenaunce—
2Old Frenchmaintenance—
3Old Frenchmaintenirto maintain
4Vulgar LatinmanuteneoI support, maintain
5Latinmanuablative singular of manus; by hand; with the...
6Latinmanushand; bravery, valor; violence, fighting
7Proto-Italicmanushand
8Proto-Indo-Europeanman-human being; man; hand

Words derived from “maintenance”

  • mountance
  • premaintenance
  • postmaintenance
  • mountenance
  • maintenance-free
  • メンテナンス
Every word from Proto-Indo-European man- →