Where does “match” come from?

Match comes from Middle English macche, from Old French mesche, from Old English maca, from Latin mica meaning crumb or grain, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European mag- meaning to knead or mix.

match (English): A competitive sporting event such as a boxing...

Definitions

  1. A competitive sporting event such as a boxing...

Ancestry of “match”, step by step

match traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English macche

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishmaccheA bride or mate; a romantic or sexual partner
2Old Englishġemæċċa
3Old Englishġemacaa mate, an equal, companion, peer; companion,...
4Old Englishġe-used as an intensifier for verbs, indicating completeness or perfection
5Proto-West Germanicga-used as an intensifier for verbs, indicating...
6Proto-Germanicga-Indicates association or togetherness; co-;...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
8Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
9Middle Englishkyt
10Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
11Old High Germankuti
12Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
13Proto-Germanickweduzresin
14Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
15Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

via Middle English matche

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishmatche
2Old Englishmæċċaconsort
3Proto-GermanicmakkôAlternative form of *makô
4Proto-Indo-Europeanmaǵ-to oil, knead; to knead, oil

via French match

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchmatchmatch, game

Words derived from “match

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-