Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “matrilineal” come from?

I appreciate the detailed instructions, but I need to flag an issue: the chain provided traces "lineal" (meaning "of or relating to a line"), but the headword is "matrilineal," which combines the Latin prefix "matri-" (mother) with "lineal." The chain given doesn't account for the "matri-" element, so I cannot accurately write a self-contained etymology for "matrilineal" using only what the chain supports. Could you clarify: Should I write the etymology for **lineal** instead, or do you have the complete chain for **matrilineal** including its prefix? If writing for "lineal," here's the sentence: Lineal comes from Old French lineal, from Latin linealis relating to linum, the Latin word for flax or thread, traced to Proto-Indo-European līno-.

matrilineal (English): Tracing descent only through female ancestors

Definitions

  1. Tracing descent only through female ancestors

Ancestry of “matrilineal”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishlinealOf a family relationship that includes mothers,...
2Old Frenchlineal—
3Latinlīneālis—
4Latinlīnea—
5Latinlīnum—
6Proto-Italiclīnom—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanlīnomflax

Words derived from “matrilineal”

  • matrilineality
  • matrilineally
  • nonmatrilineal
  • matrilineal
  • ماتريلينيال
Every word from Proto-Indo-European līnom →