Where does “may” come from?

may (English) comes from Middle English mowen, from Middle English -en, from Old English -en, from Old Norse -inn, from Proto-Norse -īna-, from Proto-Germanic -īnaz, from Proto-Indo-European -iHnos, from Proto-Indo-European -no- — adjectival suffix.

may (English): To be strong; to have power; To be able; can; To...

Definitions

  1. To be strong; to have power; To be able; can; To...

Ancestry of “may”, step by step

may traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English mowen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishmowenTo be strong or powerful; To be able to; to have...
2Middle English-enDenotes the past participle form when attached to...
3Old English-enmæġþ + API → mæġden; cocc + API → cycen, cicen;...
4Old Norse-innUsed to create adjectives from nouns, meaning...
5Proto-Norse-īna-—
6Proto-Germanic-īnaz-en
7Proto-Indo-European-iHnosCreates adjectives of materials
8Proto-Indo-European-no-adjectival suffix

via Middle English mayen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishmayenAlternative form of mowen
2Old Englishmagancan, to be able

via Middle English moȝen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishmoȝenAlternative form of mowen

Words derived from “may”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -no- →Every word from Middle English -en →Every word from Proto-Germanic -īnaz →