Where does “medicine” come from?

Medicine derives from Middle English medicin, from Middle French medicine, from Old French medecine, from Latin medicina, itself formed from Latin medicus combined with the suffix -inus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European med- meaning to measure or consider.

medicine (English): A substance which specifically promotes healing...

Definitions

  1. A substance which specifically promotes healing...

Ancestry of “medicine”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishmedicin
2Middle Frenchmedicinemedicine (act of practising medical treatment)
3Old Frenchmedecinemedicine; remedy; medical treatment of some form
4Latinmedicīnamedicine, remedy, cure
5Latinmedicushealing, curative, medical; magic; a doctor,...
6LatinmedeorI heal, cure, remedy, am good for or against a...
7Proto-Italicmedēōrheal
8Proto-Indo-Europeanmed-to measure; to give advice; healing

Words derived from “medicine

Every word from Proto-Indo-European med-Every word from Proto-Italic medēōrEvery word from Latin medeor