Where does “mercenary” come from?

Mercenary comes from Latin mercenarius, derived from merces (payment, wages), which developed from merx (merchandise, goods), tracing back to Proto-Italic merk-.

mercenary (English): One motivated by gain, especially monetary; A...

Definitions

  1. One motivated by gain, especially monetary; A...

Ancestry of “mercenary”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinmercenariushired for pay; mercenary
2Latinmercespay, wages, reward; rent; bribe
3Latinmerxmerchandise, commodity; goods, wares
4Proto-Italic*merks

Words derived from “mercenary

Every word from Proto-Italic *merksEvery word from Latin merxEvery word from Latin merces