Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “mess” come from?

Mess comes from Middle English mes, from Old English mēse, from Vulgar Latin mesa, from Latin mensa meaning table, ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root meh₁- meaning to measure.

mess (English): A disagreeable mixture or confusion of things;...

Definitions

  1. A disagreeable mixture or confusion of things;...

Ancestry of “mess”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishmesserving
2Old Frenchmesbut; my
3Latinmagismore; more greatly; better
4Dutchmagischmagical, controlled or determined by supernatural...
5Dutchmagiemagic, sorcery ; hence supernatural occurrences...
6Frenchmagiemagic; A magical, surprising, fascinating feat;...
7Middle Frenchmagie—
8Latinmagīa—
9Ancient Greekμαγεία—
10Ancient GreekΜάγοςmagician, and derogatorily sorcerer, trickster,...
11Old Persian𐎶𐎦𐏁priest
12Proto-Iranianmagúš—
13Proto-Indo-Iranianmagʰúš—
14Proto-Indo-Europeanmegʰ-ú-s—
15Proto-Indo-Europeanmegʰ-to be able

Words derived from “mess”

  • messy
  • messiness
  • messmate
  • messily
  • messer
  • messroom
  • mease
  • messdeck
  • nonmessy
  • unmessy
  • mess-up
  • mess hall
  • hot mess
  • messless
  • Messie
Every word from Proto-Indo-European megʰ- →