Where does “metropolis” come from?

Metropolis comes from Late Latin metropolis, from Ancient Greek μητρόπολις, combining πόλις (city) and μήτηρ (mother), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European méh₂tēr (mother).

metropolis (English): The mother polis of a colony; A large, busy...

Definitions

  1. The mother polis of a colony; A large, busy...

Ancestry of “metropolis”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Late Latinmetropolismetropolis
2Ancient Greekμητρόπολιςmother-state; one's mother-city, mother country,...
3Ancient Greekπόλιςcity; a whole country, as dependent on and called...
4Proto-Hellenicptóliscity
5Proto-Indo-EuropeantpólHis
6Proto-Indo-EuropeantpelH-fortification, city
Every word from Proto-Indo-European tpelH-Every word from Proto-Indo-European tpólHisEvery word from Proto-Hellenic ptólis