Where does “misalliance” come from?

misalliance (English) comes from English alliance, from Middle English alliaunce, from Old French aliance, from French alliance, from French allier, from Old French alier, from Latin alligō, from Latin ad- — in.

misalliance (English): An unsuitable alliance, especially an unsuitable...

Definitions

  1. An unsuitable alliance, especially an unsuitable...

Ancestry of “misalliance”, step by step

misalliance traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English alliance

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishallianceThe state of being allied; The act of allying or...
2Middle EnglishalliaunceAlliance; a pact making allies or the state of...
3Old Frenchaliance
4Frenchalliancealliance, union; wedding ring
5Frenchallierto ally; to alloy
6Old Frenchalierto unite; to join together
7Latinalligōto bind to, up or around something, tie, fetter, fasten; bandage
8Latinad-to; usually prefixed to verbs, in which cases it...
9Latinīn-un-, non-, not
10Latinînin, at, on, upon, from (space)
11Latinenlookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ
12Proto-Italicenin
13Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin

via French mésalliance

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchmésalliancemisalliance, mésalliance
2Frenchmésallierto misally; to marry beneath one's rank
3Frenchmés-mis-
4Middle Frenchmes-mis-
5Old Frenchmes-mis-
6Frankishmis-
7Proto-Germanicmissa-mis-, badly, wrongly
8Proto-Indo-Europeanmittomutual, reciprocal
9Proto-Indo-Europeanmeyth₂-to hurt; to exchange, remove; to replace, to...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁én
misalliance — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer