Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “morphine” come from?

Morphine comes from French morphine, combining French morphe (from Ancient Greek μορφή meaning "form") with the French suffix -ine, ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European -iHnos.

morphine (English): A crystalline alkaloid , extracted from opium,...

Definitions

  1. A crystalline alkaloid , extracted from opium,...

Ancestry of “morphine”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchmorphinemorphine
2French-inefeminine singular of -in; female equivalent of...
3French-épast participle root verb suffix of regular -er...
4Middle French-é—
5Old French-éused to form past participles of regular -er...
6Latin-asuffixed to the roots of verbs, forms agent...
7Proto-Italic-ā—
8Proto-Indo-European-éh₂—

Words derived from “morphine”

  • morphia
  • morphinism
  • diacetylmorphine
  • morphinelike
  • morphinist
  • dihydromorphine
  • ethylmorphine
  • normorphine
  • morphinomania
  • methylmorphine
  • morphinomaniac
  • morphinone
  • morphinization
  • morphinomimetic
  • desomorphine
  • benzylmorphine
  • morphinomane
  • paramorphine
  • apomorphine
  • morphinate
  • morphinize
  • 嗎啡
  • 모르핀
  • मार्फ़िया
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -éh₂ →