Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “mutual” come from?

Mutual comes from Middle French mutuel, from Latin mutuus meaning reciprocal or borrowed, derived from moveo meaning to move, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European mew-.

mutual (English): Having the same relationship, each to each other;...

Definitions

  1. Having the same relationship, each to each other;...

Ancestry of “mutual”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchmutuelmutual
2Latinmūtuus—
3LatinmutoI move, remove; I alter, change, modify,...
4Latin-iumSuffix used to form abstract nouns, sometimes...
5Latin-iusforming adjectives from nouns; nominative neuter...
6Proto-Italic-jōsForms comparative adjectives
7Proto-Indo-European-yósCreates adjectives from noun or verb stems

Words derived from “mutual”

  • mutually
  • mutuality
  • mutualism
  • mutualistic
  • mutualist
  • nonmutual
  • demutualization
  • demutualisation
  • mutualisation
  • mutualization
  • mutualize
  • demutualize
  • mutualness
  • mutualistically
  • intermutual
  • transmutual
  • mutual assured destruction
  • anarcho-mutualism
  • remutualisation
  • intermutually
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -yós →