Where does “nalidixic acid” come from?
nalidixic acid (English) comes from English naphthalene, from English -ál, from English aldehyde, from German Aldehyd, from Latin alcohol, from Andalusian Arabic كُحُول, from Arabic كحل, from Arabic كُحْل — kohl, antimony paste.
nalidixic acid (English): A synthetic quinolone antibacterial which inhibits the multiplication of bacteria, used to treat genitourinary infections
Definitions
- A synthetic quinolone antibacterial which inhibits the multiplication of bacteria, used to treat genitourinary infections
Ancestry of “nalidixic acid”, step by step
nalidixic acid traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via English naphthalene
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | naphthalene | A white crystalline hydrocarbon manufactured from... |
| 2 | English | -ál | Of or pertaining to. Adjectival suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to produce an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also |
| 3 | English | aldehyde | Any of a large class of reactive organic... |
| 4 | German | Aldehyd | aldehyde |
| 5 | Latin | alcohol | kohl, collyrium, stibium; any other powder... |
| 6 | Andalusian Arabic | كُحُول | — |
| 7 | Arabic | كحل | antimony; kohl, stibnite; black coloring of the... |
| 8 | Arabic | كُحْل | antimony; kohl, stibnite |
| 9 | Akkadian | guḫlum | kohl, antimony paste |
via English pyridine
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | pyridine | Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds... |
| 2 | German | Pyridin | pyridine |
| 3 | German | -īn | creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables |
| 4 | Latin | -īnus | of or pertaining to; -ine |
| 5 | Proto-Italic | -īnos | of/belonging to |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | -iHnos | Creates adjectives of materials |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | -no- | adjectival suffix |
via English carboxylic acid
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | carboxylic acid | Any of a class of organic compounds containing a... |