Where does “near-antonym” come from?

near-antonym (English) comes from English antonym, from French antonyme, from Ancient Greek ἀντί, from Ancient Greek νόμος, from Ancient Greek νέμω, from Proto-Indo-European némos, from Proto-Indo-European nem- — to distribute; to give, to take.

near-antonym (English): A word that is nearly an antonym, when an antonym is defined by complete negation or polar oppositeness. (Many reference works use a

Definitions

  1. A word that is nearly an antonym, when an antonym is defined by complete negation or polar oppositeness. (Many reference works use a

Ancestry of “near-antonym”, step by step

near-antonym traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English antonym

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishantonymA word which has the opposite meaning of another...
2Frenchantonymeantonym
3Ancient Greekἀντίover against, opposite; at the same time as; in...
4Ancient Greekνόμοςusage, custom; law, ordinance; melody, strain
5Ancient Greekνέμωto deal out, distribute, dispense; to pasture or...
6Proto-Indo-Europeannémossacrifice, worship; place of sacrifice, clearing
7Proto-Indo-Europeannem-to distribute; to give, to take

via English near

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishnearPhysically close; Close in time; Closely...
2Middle Englishnerekidney; near; weren't
3Middle Low Germannēre
4Proto-West Germanic*neurō
5Proto-Germanicneurôkidney; testicle
6Proto-Indo-Europeannegʷʰróskidney
Every word from Proto-Indo-European nem-Every word from Proto-Indo-European némosEvery word from Ancient Greek νέμω