Where does “neighbour” come from?

Neighbour derives from Middle English neighebor, from Old English nēahġebūr, a compound of Proto-Germanic nēhwaz meaning near and gabūrô meaning dweller, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₂nḗḱwos.

neighbour (English): A person living on adjacent or nearby land; a...

Definitions

  1. A person living on adjacent or nearby land; a...

Ancestry of “neighbour”, step by step

neighbour traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English neighebor

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishneigheborneighbour; citizen
2Old Englishnēahġebūrneighbour
3Proto-West Germanicnāhwagabūrō
4Proto-Germanicnēhwagabūrôneighbour
5Proto-Germanicnēhwaznear, close
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂nḗḱwos
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂neḱ-to reach, to attain

via Middle English neighbour

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishneighbour

via Middle English neihebur

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishneihebur

Words derived from “neighbour

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂neḱ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂nḗḱwosEvery word from Proto-Germanic nēhwaz