Where does “obduracy” come from?

Obduracy comes from Latin obduratus, meaning hardened, from Latin obdurare, composed of ob- and durare meaning to harden, ultimately from Ancient Greek βέλος meaning projectile or pointed weapon.

obduracy (English): The state of being obdurate, intractable, or...

Definitions

  1. The state of being obdurate, intractable, or...

Ancestry of “obduracy”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishobdurateStubbornly persistent, generally in wrongdoing;...
2Latinobduratushardened
3Latinobdūrōto harden
4Latinob-towards; against
5Latinobolusobolus (Greek coin)
6Ancient Greekὀβολόςobol, obolus, used at Athens as both a weight and...
7Ancient Greekὀβελόςa spit, rod; a horizontal line
8Ancient Greekβέλοςmissile, arrow, dart; weapon; something quickly...
9Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷélHos
10Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷelH-to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷelH-Every word from Latin ob-Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷélHos