Where does “octaethylene glycol” come from?
octaethylene glycol (English) comes from English glycol, from English -ol, from English alcohol, from French alcohol, from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic كحل, from Arabic كُحْل, from Akkadian guḫlum — kohl, antimony paste.
octaethylene glycol (English): A short-chain polyethylene glycol made of eight ethylene oxide units with a hydroxyl group at each end. It is a water-soluble, flexible polyether used mainly as an industrial intermediate, surfactant component, and chemical spacer in polymer and pharmaceutical chemistry
Definitions
- A short-chain polyethylene glycol made of eight ethylene oxide units with a hydroxyl group at each end. It is a water-soluble, flexible polyether used mainly as an industrial intermediate, surfactant component, and chemical spacer in polymer and pharmaceutical chemistry
Ancestry of “octaethylene glycol”, step by step
octaethylene glycol traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via English glycol
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | glycol | Any aliphatic diol; A thick, colourless liquid,... |
| 2 | English | -ol | An alcohol or phenol; Indicating an oily... |
| 3 | English | alcohol | Any of a class of organic compounds containing a... |
| 4 | French | alcohol | Alternative spelling of alcool |
| 5 | Medieval Latin | alcohol | powdered ore of antimony; kohl, collyrium,... |
| 6 | Arabic | كحل | antimony; kohl, stibnite; black coloring of the... |
| 7 | Arabic | كُحْل | antimony; kohl, stibnite |
| 8 | Akkadian | guḫlum | kohl, antimony paste |
via English ethylene
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | ethylene | The common name for the organic chemical compound... |
| 2 | English | eth- | Used as a combining form to denote the presence... |
| 3 | English | ethyl | The univalent hydrocarbon radical, CH, formally... |
| 4 | Ancient Greek | Αἰθήρ | Upper Air |
| 5 | Ancient Greek | αἴθω | To ignite, kindle, light; To burn, blaze |
| 6 | Proto-Hellenic | *áitʰō | to ignite |