Where does “ordeal” come from?

Ordeal comes from Middle English ordal, from Old English ordāl, from Proto-Germanic uzdailiją and uzdailijaną, from Proto-Germanic dailijaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European úd meaning "out."

ordeal (English): A painful or trying experience; A trial in which...

Definitions

  1. A painful or trying experience; A trial in which...

Ancestry of “ordeal”, step by step

ordeal traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English ordel

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishordelordeal trial by subjection to a dangerous test
2Old Englishordālordeal, judgement
3Proto-Germanicuzdailijąsomething handed or meted out; allotment, share
4Proto-Germanicuzdailijanąto mete out; to deal out; dispense
5Proto-Germanicuz-up, out
6Proto-Indo-Europeanuss-
7Proto-Indo-Europeanuds-up, out
8Proto-Indo-Europeanúdout, outward

via Medieval Latin ordālium

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Medieval Latinordālium

Words derived from “ordeal

Every word from Proto-Indo-European údEvery word from Proto-Indo-European uds-Every word from Proto-Indo-European uss-