Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “osteomyelitis” come from?

Osteomyelitis comes from English -itis, Ancient Greek μυελός (myelós, "marrow"), and Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, "inflammation of"), denoting inflammation of bone marrow.

osteomyelitis (English): An infection of the bone

Definitions

  1. An infection of the bone

Ancestry of “osteomyelitis”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishosteo-bone
2Ancient Greekὀστέονbone; bones of the earth = rock; stone of fruit
3Ancient Greekκλάσιςbreaking, fracture; bending of the knee joint,...
4Ancient Greek-σῐς"suffix forming nouns"
5Ancient Greek-τιςEarlier form of -σις , retained after dentals δ,...
6Proto-Indo-European-tisDerives abstract/action nouns from verb roots
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tis →