Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “oughtest” come from?

oughtest (English) comes from English ought, from Middle English oughte, from Old English āhte, from Old English āgan, from Proto-West Germanic aigan, from Proto-Germanic *aiganą, from Proto-Indo-European h₂eh₂óyḱe, from Proto-Indo-European h₂eyḱ- — to possess, to own.

oughtest (English): second-person singular simple present form of...

Definitions

  1. second-person singular simple present form of...

Ancestry of “oughtest”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishoughtsimple past tense of owe; Indicating duty or...
2Middle Englishoughte—
3Old Englishāhte—
4Old Englishāganto own, possess
5Proto-West Germanicaiganto possess, to own, to have; own
6Proto-Germanic*aiganą—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eh₂óyḱeto possess, to own
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eyḱ-to possess, to own
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eyḱ- →