Where does “over-the-counter” come from?

over-the-counter (English) comes from English over, from Middle English over, from Old English ōfer, from Proto-West Germanic obar, from Proto-Germanic uber, from Proto-Indo-European upér, from Proto-Indo-European upó, from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp-.

over-the-counter (English): Legal for sale or distribution without the...

Definitions

  1. Legal for sale or distribution without the...

Ancestry of “over-the-counter”, step by step

over-the-counter traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English over

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishoverDiscontinued; ended or concluded; Thoroughly;...
2Middle Englishoverriverbank, seashore, brink
3Old Englishōferriverbank, seashore, brink, edge, margin, border
4Proto-West Germanicobarover, above
5Proto-Germanicuberover; over, above
6Proto-Indo-Europeanupérabove; over
7Proto-Indo-Europeanupóunder, below
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃ewp-

via English the

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishtheDefinite grammatical article that implies...
2Middle EnglishtheAlternative form of þe; Alternative form of þei;...
3Old Englishþēyou, thee; the, that
4Old Englishhe, that; that, that one, he
5Proto-Germanicsizdative/instrumental of *se-
6Proto-Germanic*sek
7Proto-Indo-Europeanswe-self
8Proto-Indo-Europeanswéself

Words derived from “over-the-counter

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃ewp-Every word from Proto-Indo-European upóEvery word from Proto-Indo-European upér